Maximiliano y carlota biography
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In 1864 the Austrian Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian Joseph of Hapsburg was invited to the Mexican throne. Genuinely believing he had the backing of the Mexican people Maximilian accepted, and arrived in the New World with his young wife Marie Charlotte (Carlota). They found Mexico idyllic at first, but liberal forces led by Juárez continued guerilla war. In 1867 Maximilian was obliged to surrender, and despite international pleas for clemency Juárez had him shot.
After the death of Maximilian Carlota stayed on in Europe, living in the Mirimar Palace, south of Trieste, until her death in 1927. The personal life of the young couple was not happy, but Lowry has nevertheless used their story as an emblem of tragic love.
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Maximilian and Carlota; Europe’s gods Empire in Mexico
In this new telling of Mexico's Second Empire and Louis Napoléon's installation of Maximilian von Habsburg and his wife, Carlota of Belgium, as the emperor and empress of Mexico, Maximilian and Carlota brings the dramatic and tragic story of this six-year-siege to life.
From 1861 to 1866, the French incorporated the armies of Austria, Belgium—including forces from Crimea to Egypt—to subdue the regime of Mexico's Benito Juárez during the time of the U.S. Civil War. France viewed this as a chance to seize Mexican territory in a moment they were convinced the Confederacy would prevail and take over Mexico. With both sides distracted in the United States, this was their opportunity to gain territory in North America. In 1867, with aid from the United States, this movement came to a disastrous end both for the royals and for France—while ushering in a new era for Mexico.
In a bid to oust Juárez, Mexican conservati
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Charlotte of Belgium
Empress of Mexico from 1864 to 1867
| Charlotte of Belgium | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Empress Carlota of Mexico, by Santiago Rebull, 1867. Currently at the Museo Nacional de Arte, Mexico City. | |||
| Tenure | 10 April 1864 – 15 May 1867 | ||
| Born | (1840-06-07)7 June 1840 Palace of Laeken, Laeken, Brussels, Kingdom of Belgium | ||
| Died | 19 January 1927(1927-01-19) (aged 86) Bouchout Castle, Meise, Kingdom of Belgium | ||
| Burial | Royal Crypt, Church of Our Lady of Laeken | ||
| Spouse | |||
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| House | |||
| Father | Leopold I of Belgium | ||
| Mother | Louise of Orléans | ||
Charlotte of Belgium (French: Marie Charlotte Amélie Augustine Victoire Clémentine Léopoldine; 7 June 1840 – 19 January 1927), known by the Spanish version of her name, Carlota, was by birth a princess of Belgium and member of the House of Wettin in the bra